Today’s blog will be on the 10th most endangered animal on Earth, the Red Wolf. Known by its reddish-brown color on it’s back, it’s historical range was much of the east coast of North America, and much of the Gulf Of Mexico.
It’s natural predators are grey wolfs and sometimes a coyote. Being considered a top predator, it was only when humans started hunting it that it became in danger. As it would turn out, humans hunted the Red Wolf to extinction in 1970, mainly due to habitat loss.
But, luckily, the government was able to gather up around 20 or so wolves to preserve and breed in captivity, and they were re-introduced into a protected area in 1987, and now they number around the 100 mark. It’s scientific name is Canis Lupus Rufus, it’s class Mammalia, it’s order is Carnivora, it’s Family is Canidae, and it’s Genus is Canis. It’s top speed is a solid 46 miles per hour, and the life expectancy for a Red Wolf is 10 to 12 years.
By the time a Red Wolf is two, he or she can mate, and does so in the months of January and February. After being pregnant for around 60 days, a female will give birth to a liter of 2 to 10 cubs, whom start out blind, and get sight as they mature. Red Wolves grow to be 37 to 47 inches in length, and about 40 to 90 pounds and are nocturnal, meaning active at night.
The Red Wolf is a highly territorial animal, protecting his territory with his pack, usually consisting of a Alpha male and female, and their offspring of 2-10. When hunting, Red Wolves usually go for smaller animals, mostly ground-dwelling. But when they go for larger prey, like deer, they go for the confuse and corner technique. Hopefully, the red wolves will recover, but their future remains dubious.
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